Giải Grammar trang 44 SGK Tiếng Anh 12

Gợi ý trả lời

Bài tập: Circle the mistake — Then correct it. (Tìm lỗi sai trong mỗi câu và sửa lại)

1. Children should learn to recycling (A) from an early age...

- Lỗi: (A) recycling. Sau động từ nguyên thể có *to* (to-infinitive) phải dùng động từ nguyên mẫu (bare infinitive), không dùng V-ing: *learn to + V*.
- Sửa: (A) recycling → recycle.
- Câu đúng: *Children should learn to recycle from an early age so that they will be prepared to deal with plastic pollution in the future.*

2. Many students are taking part in the Green Campaign this year, that (B) shows that nowadays people care more about the environment.

- Lỗi: (B) that. Đây là mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định bổ nghĩa cho cả vế câu đứng trước (đặt sau dấu phẩy). Trong trường hợp này không dùng *that*, phải dùng which.
- Sửa: (B) that → which.
- Câu đúng: *Many students are taking part in the Green Campaign this year, which shows that nowadays people care more about the environment.*

3. Many people neither believe in climate change nor want to understand what is happening with (C) the environment, which is a big concern.

- Lỗi: (C) with. Cụm thành ngữ chỉ sự việc xảy ra *đối với* một đối tượng là happen to somebody/something. Vậy *what is happening to the environment*.
- Sửa: (C) with → to.
- Câu đúng: *Many people neither believe in climate change nor want to understand what is happening to the environment, which is a big concern.*

4. Instead of throwing the plastic bottles over (B), why don't you make some plant pots from them?

- Lỗi: (B) over. Ý câu là *vứt bỏ* chai nhựa đi; cụm động từ đúng là throw away (vứt đi), không phải *throw over*.
- Sửa: (B) over → away.
- Câu đúng: *Instead of throwing the plastic bottles away, why don't you make some plant pots from them?*