Đề cương học kỳ I môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Năm học 2015-2016 - Nguyễn Thị Nhung

Đề cương ôn tập môn tiếng Anh 8-học kỳ I-Năm học 2015-2016

Tran Van Tra secondary school –Teacher : Nguyen Thi Nhung -1-

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8- HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2015-2016 A. GRAMMAR 1. PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE S+V-es/s S+ don’t /doesn’t+V Do/does+S +V ? BE: am/is/are EX: 1. The moon moves around the Earth 2. Mars is near the Earth. 3. The sun rises in the East and sets in the West 2. PAST SIMPLE TENSE : S+Ved/C2 S+didn’t +V Did+S+V ? BE: was/were Ex: 1.Once a farmer raised chickens to get eggs 2. She didn’t have new clothes 3. The tiger wanted to know why the strong buffalo was a servant and I was its master 3. NEAR FUTURE: BE GOING TO S + is / am/ are + going to + Vinf Ex: They are going to see”Dream City” at Sao Mai Movie Theater. 4. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE - Form: (+) I/ You/ We/ They + have + PP ( Ved/ C3)

He/ She/ It + has + PP ( Ved/ C3) (-) I/ You/ We/ They + have not + PP ( Ved/ C3) (have not = haven’t/ has not = hasn’t)

He/ She/ It + has not + PP ( Ved/ C3) (?) Have + I/ you / we/ they + PP ( Ved/ C3) Has + he/she/it + PP ( Ved/ C3)? Ex: 1.You have studied English for 4 years. 2. She has studied English since 2003 3. I haven’t finished my homework yet Một số trạng từ và giới từ thường đi kèm với thì hiện tại hoàn thành : just (vừa mới); already (rồi); recently/lately (mới đây/gần đây); yet (chưa); ever (đã từng); never (chưa bao giờ); since (từ khi); for (trong khoảng), ., before, so far, it’s the first/ second time…, up to now, up to the present, till now(cho tíi b©y giê),. 5. PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE

S+ am/is/are +Ving * Note Present progreesive: - To talk about the future: (dự định trong tương lai) Ex : - What are you going to do tonight? -> I’m playing table tennis.

- to show changes with “get” and “become” (sự thay đổi) Ex: The boys are geeting taller. 6. BE + (NOT ) ADJECTIVE + ENOUGH +TO INFINITIVE

Ex: -The water is hot enough for me to drink. -She isn’t old enough to be in my class 7. ADVERB OF PLACE outside, inside, there, here, upstairs, downstairs, next to ,under,…………… Ex: The money was finally found under the boards. 8. REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves Ex: -Be careful. You’ll cut yourself. -Mary herself cleaned the floor./ Mary cleaned the floor herself. 9. MODAL VERBS - Form: ( +) S + modal verb + V + ………. Ex : I can sing very well. ( -) S + modal verb + not + V + ……… Ex : Hoa may not come to the party tomorrow. (?) Modal verb + S + V + ………….? Ex : May I come in ?

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Đề cương ôn tập môn tiếng Anh 8-học kỳ I-Năm học 2015-2016

Tran Van Tra secondary school –Teacher : Nguyen Thi Nhung -2-

- Modal verbs: must, ought to, have to, should, can, could, may 10. QUESTIONS WITH “WHY”: Ex: Why do you get up early? – Because I want to do exercise. Ex: Why do you do exercise? – To keep healthy. 11. PREPOSITION OF TIME : at, in ,on, from…to, by, before, after, between, 12. USED TO + V(bare) (-)S+ din’t +use to +V (?)Did +S +use to +V Ex: He used to play tennis when he was young. 13. ADVERB OF MANNER: adjective + ly = adverb EX: soft + ly -> softly bad + ly -> badly careful + ly -> carefully - This man drives carefully. -She studies well. Notes fast, hard, early (adj/adv) good(adj)-well(adv) 14. COMMANDS, REQUESTS AND ADVICE IN REPORTED SPEECH S + asked/ told +O + (not) to Inf EX: 1. The teacher said to Tim: “Come into my office, please” → The teacher told Tim to come into his/ her office 2. He asked: “Don’t go out, Nam.” → He asked/ told not to go out. 3. Mrs. Jackson said to Tim: “Could you give me a hand, please? →Mrs. Jackson asked Tim to give her a hand S1 + said (that )+S2 + should / shouldn’t +V 4. The doctor said: “You should take a few days off.” → The doctor said I should take a few days off. 15. GERUND : enjoy, like, don’t like, love, dislike, hate, stop, practice +Ving Ex: I like reading books. 16. COMPARATIVE WITH AS....AS, NOT SO....AS ,THE SAME AS, DIFFERENT FROM 1. S1+ V + AS +Adj/Adv + AS +S2 Ex: 1. Mai is …